Part 1: Scientific Cognition of Home Furniture
1.1 Key Points of Furniture Materials
Material quality directly affects furniture performance. Here’s a quick breakdown of common options:
- Solid wood: Durable with natural texture, but temperature/humidity-sensitive and costly. Check wood type and forest certification when buying.
- Engineered wood: Cost-effective and resource-efficient. Focus on environmental certification, especially for particle boards with higher glue usage.
- Metal & Fabric: Metal furniture needs anti-rust treatment; fabric ones require wear resistance and flame retardant compliance checks.
Key note: "Zero formaldehyde" is misleading. Qualified furniture only needs to meet national/international emission standards.
1.2 Core Global Certifications
Understanding regional certifications ensures legal and safe purchases:
- EU Market: Mandatory CE certification; E1 for environmental protection, FSC for wooden furniture entry.
- US Market: CARB for formaldehyde emissions, EPA for paint/adhesive safety; BIFMA for office furniture durability.
- Japanese Market: JIS and F-star (F4 star as top environmental level) certifications.
- Global: ISO 9001 (quality) and ISO 14001 (environmental) reflect manufacturer’s standardization.
Part 2: Practical Shopping Guide
2.1 Clarify Your Needs
- Space matching: Measure door/elevator size and placement area in advance; choose foldable/modular furniture for small apartments.
- Lifestyle adaptation: Prioritize anti-tipping furniture for families with kids; select load-bearing desks for home offices.
2.2 Quality Inspection Tips
1.Structural stability: Check for tilting or shaking; ensure firm joints.
2.Surface performance: Avoid burrs, bubbles, or color differences.
3.Hardware quality: Ensure smooth slides and buffered hinges.
4.Odor detection: Reject products with strong pungent odors (potential harmful emissions).
2.3 Logistics & After-Sales Notes
- Logistics: Prioritize sellers with local warehouses to reduce damage and delivery time.
- After-sales: Confirm warranty period, return policies, and installation services; clarify transportation damage responsibilities.
2.4 Avoid Common Pitfalls
- Reject false claims without official certification.
- Don’t prioritize low prices over quality (risk of safety hazards).
- Ensure furniture style matches overall home decor.
Conclusion
Scientific furniture selection combines material/certification knowledge with practical needs. Master these key points to choose eco-friendly, safe, and durable furniture while avoiding cross-border purchase troubles.